Historical eventJuly 221298

First War of Scottish Independence

First War of Scottish Independence: English forces led by Edward I defeated William Wallace's Scottish troops at the Battle of Falkirk.

In context

When
Tuesday, July 22 1298728 years ago
Category
Historical eventA dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Era
13th century · 1290s
Calendar
Julian — as recorded at the time
Recorded from
Wikipedia “On this day” feed

Dates before 15 October 1582 are in the Julian calendar, so the weekday shown follows the Julian reckoning of the time.

At a glance

Dates: From 1298.

What happened

The First War of Scottish Independence was the first of a series of different wars between the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland. It lasted from the English invasion of Scotland in 1296 until the de jure restoration of Scottish independence with the Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton in 1328. De facto independence was established in 1314 AD following an English defeat at the Battle of Bannockburn.

July 22 through the years

Other entries on the same calendar day, in order.

  1. 1298First War of Scottish Independence
  2. 1993Great Flood of 1993
  3. 1997Eiichiro Oda
  4. 1997Blue Water Bridge
  5. 2002Israel Defense Forces
  6. 2003Iraq War
  7. 2005Killing of Jean Charles de Menezes
  8. 20112011 Norway attacks
  9. 2012Syrian civil war
  10. 20132013 Dingxi earthquakes
  11. 2019Chandrayaan-2

Sources

Cite this page

“First War of Scottish Independence”, What's On This Date, https://whatsonthisdate.com/app/event/first-war-of-scottish-independence-1298-july-22, accessed October 29, 2026.

Cite the underlying source as well — the source links above go to the record this entry is adapted from.

Questions about this entry

When did First War of Scottish Independence happen?

July 22 1298 — 728 years ago, on a Tuesday.

Is this a Julian or a Gregorian date?

It is the date as recorded at the time, on the Julian calendar. The Gregorian equivalent falls about ten days later; sources from different countries may give either.

Where does this text come from?

Wikipedia “On this day” feed. Summaries are short adaptations that link back to the source, not reprints.

How do I cite this page?

Use the ready-made citation near the sources at the bottom of the page, and follow the source link to cite the underlying record as well.

Text adapted from Wikipedia under CC BY-SA 4.0 and from Wikidata (CC0). Images come from Wikimedia Commons; credit and licence are shown with each image. Editorial entries are © What's On This Date. Sources & licensing · How this site works.