Philip II of Macedon

Historical eventAugust 2338 BCE

Philip II of Macedon

An allied army led by Philip II of Macedon overcame the forces of city-states led by Athens and Thebes at the Battle of Chaeronea, securing Macedonian hegemony over the majority of ancient Greece.

Photo: Ellis, Edward Sylvester, 1840-1916; Horne, Charles F. (Charles Francis), 1870-1942 · Public domain

In context

When
August 2 338 BCE
Category
Historical eventA dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Recorded from
Wikipedia “On this day” feed

Dates before 15 October 1582 are in the Julian calendar, so the weekday shown follows the Julian reckoning of the time.

At a glance

Dates: From -338.

Type: human.

What happened

Philip II of Macedon was the king (basileus) of Macedon from 359 BC until his death in 336 BC. The rise of Macedon, from a kingdom initially at the periphery of classical Greek affairs, to a power that came to dominate Ancient Greece in the span of less than 25 years, was largely thanks to the character and policies of Philip. He was the father of Alexander the Great and a member of the ruling Argead dynasty that founded the kingdom of the Macedonians.

August 2 through the years

Other entries on the same calendar day, in order.

  1. 338 BCEPhilip II of Macedon
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  3. 19891989 Valvettiturai massacre
  4. 1989Pakistan
  5. 1990Iraqi invasion of Kuwait
  6. 1991Space Shuttle Atlantis
  7. 1999Gaisal train collision
  8. 2005Air France Flight 358
  9. 2007Raúl Iturriaga
  10. 2008Murder of Khuan Phokaeng
  11. 20142014 Kunshan explosion

Sources

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“Philip II of Macedon”, What's On This Date, https://whatsonthisdate.com/app/event/philip-ii-of-macedon-338-bce-august-2, accessed October 28, 2026.

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