Historical eventMay 20685

Picts

The Picts defeated the Northumbrians at the Battle of Dun Nechtain, severely weakening the latter's power in northern Great Britain.

In context

When
Saturday, May 20 6851341 years ago
Category
Historical eventA dated happening — a battle, treaty, launch, discovery, disaster or decision — recorded on this calendar day.
Era
7th century · 680s
Calendar
Julian — as recorded at the time
Recorded from
Wikipedia “On this day” feed

Dates before 15 October 1582 are in the Julian calendar, so the weekday shown follows the Julian reckoning of the time.

At a glance

Dates: From 685.

Catalyst / how it started

Origins Pictland Fib Circin Fortriu Ce Atholl Dál Riata Manaw Cat Sci Orc Northumbria Britons Pictland and neighbouring territories, c. early 8th century AD. The origin myth presented in Bede 's Ecclesiastical History of the English People describes the Picts as settlers from Scythia who arrived on the northern coast of Ireland by chance. Local Scoti leaders redirected them to northern Britain where they settled, taking Scoti wives. [ 1 ] The Pictish Chronicle , repeating this story,

What happened

History The so-called Daniel Stone , cross slab fragment found at Rosemarkie , Easter Ross The area occupied by the Picts had previously been described by Roman writers and geographers as the home of the Caledonii . [ 1 ] These Romans also used other names to refer to Britannic tribes living in the area, including Verturiones , Taexali and Venicones . [ 2 ] Written history relating to the Picts as a people emerges in the Early Middle Ages . At that time,

The Picts were a group of peoples in what is now Scotland north of the Firth of Forth, in the Early Middle Ages. Where they lived and details of their culture can be gleaned from early medieval texts and Pictish stones. The name Picti appears in written records as an exonym from the late third century AD. They are assumed to have been descendants of the Caledonii and other northern Iron Age tribes.

May 20 through the years

Other entries on the same calendar day, in order.

  1. 685Picts
  2. 1996Romer v. Evans
  3. 2002Timor-Leste
  4. 2009Indonesian Air Force
  5. 2011Mamata Banerjee
  6. 20122012 Northern Italy earthquakes
  7. 2013Enhanced Fujita scale
  8. 20132013 Moore tornado
  9. 2016Singapore
  10. 2019International System of Units
  11. 2022Russo-Ukrainian war

Sources

Cite this page

“Picts”, What's On This Date, https://whatsonthisdate.com/app/event/picts-685-may-20, accessed October 28, 2026.

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Questions about this entry

When did Picts happen?

May 20 685 — 1341 years ago, on a Saturday.

Is this a Julian or a Gregorian date?

It is the date as recorded at the time, on the Julian calendar. The Gregorian equivalent falls about ten days later; sources from different countries may give either.

Where does this text come from?

Wikipedia “On this day” feed. Summaries are short adaptations that link back to the source, not reprints.

How do I cite this page?

Use the ready-made citation near the sources at the bottom of the page, and follow the source link to cite the underlying record as well.

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