What happened in 1985

219 entries recorded for 1985, listed by date. That was 41 years ago.

1985 at a glance

Years ago
41 (as of 2026)
Century
20th century
Decade
1980s
Generation born
Millennials (Generation Y)
Entries here
219
Breakdown
114 historical events · 104 births · 1 deaths

January

  • January 7

    JAXA

    Historical event

    Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency launches Sakigake, Japan's first interplanetary spacecraft and the first deep space probe to be launched by any country other than the United States or the Soviet Union.

  • January 10

    Clive Sinclair

    Historical event

    Sir Clive Sinclair launched the Sinclair C5 personal electric vehicle (pictured), "one of the great marketing bombs of postwar British industry", which later became a cult collectable despite its commercial failure.

  • January 10

    Sandinista National Liberation Front

    Historical event

    Sandinista Daniel Ortega becomes president of Nicaragua and vows to continue the transformation to socialism and alliance with the Soviet Union and Cuba.

  • January 13

    Awash rail disaster

    Historical event

    A passenger train plunges into a ravine in Ethiopia, killing 428 in the worst railroad disaster in Africa.

  • January 21

    Galaxy Airlines Flight 203

    Historical event

    Galaxy Airlines Flight 203 crashes near Reno–Tahoe International Airport in Reno, Nevada, killing 70 people.

  • January 23

    San E

    Birth

    San E, South Korean rapper

  • January 25

    Hartley Sawyer

    Birth

    Hartley Sawyer, American actor

  • January 25

    Brent Celek

    Birth

    Brent Celek, American football player

  • January 25

    Acie Law

    Birth

    Acie Law, American basketball player

  • January 25

    Tina Karol

    Birth

    Tina Karol, Ukrainian singer and Eurovision Song Contest 2006 contestant

  • January 25

    Hwang Jung-eum

    Birth

    Hwang Jung-eum, South Korean actress

  • January 27

    Ruben Amorim

    Birth

    Ruben Amorim, Portuguese footballer and manager

  • January 28

    We Are the World

    Historical event

    Supergroup USA for Africa (United Support of Artists for Africa) records the hit single We Are the World, to help raise funds for Ethiopian famine relief.

February

  • February 5

    Carthage (municipality)

    Historical event

    The mayors of Carthage and Rome signed a symbolic peace treaty to officially end the Third Punic War, 2,134 years after it began.

  • February 5

    Ugo Vetere

    Historical event

    Ugo Vetere, then the mayor of Rome, and Chedli Klibi, then the mayor of Carthage, meet in Tunis to sign a treaty of friendship officially ending the Third Punic War which lasted 2,131 years.

  • February 16

    Shia Islam

    Historical event

    The Lebanese Shia political and paramilitary organization Hezbollah released a manifesto describing its ideology and goals.

  • February 16

    Hezbollah

    Historical event

    Hezbollah is founded.

  • February 19

    William J. Schroeder

    Historical event

    William J. Schroeder becomes the first recipient of an artificial heart to leave the hospital.

  • February 19

    China Airlines Flight 006

    Historical event

    China Airlines Flight 006 experiences an aircraft upset over the Pacific Ocean, injuring 24.

  • February 19

    Boeing 727

    Historical event

    A Boeing 727 operating as Iberia Flight 610 crashes Mount Oiz in Spain, killing 148; it is the deadliest accident to occur in Iberia's history and the deadliest to occur in Basque County.

  • February 22

    Zach Roerig

    Birth

    Zach Roerig, American actor

  • February 22

    Georgios Printezis

    Birth

    Georgios Printezis, Greek basketball player

  • February 22

    Hamer Bouazza

    Birth

    Hamer Bouazza, Algerian footballer

  • February 26

    Fernando Llorente

    Birth

    Fernando Llorente, Spanish footballer

  • February 28

    The Troubles

    Historical event

    The Troubles: The Provisional Irish Republican Army launched a mortar attack on a Royal Ulster Constabulary station in Newry, Northern Ireland, killing nine people.

  • February 28

    Provisional Irish Republican Army

    Historical event

    The Provisional Irish Republican Army carries out a mortar attack on the Royal Ulster Constabulary police station at Newry, killing nine officers.

March

  • March 3

    1985 Algarrobo earthquake

    Historical event

    A magnitude 8.3 earthquake strikes the Valparaíso Region of Chile, killing 177 and leaving nearly a million people homeless.

  • March 4

    Food and Drug Administration

    Historical event

    The Food and Drug Administration approves a blood test for HIV infection, used since then for screening all blood donations in the United States.

  • March 6

    Christ's Commission Fellowship

    Historical event

    Registration of the Filipino megachurch Christ's Commission Fellowship with the Philippine government, months after its first worship service in August 1984.

  • March 7

    Charity record

    Historical event

    The charity single "We Are the World" by the supergroup USA for Africa was released, and went on to sell more than 20 million copies.

  • March 7

    Cameron Prosser

    Birth

    Cameron Prosser, Australian swimmer

  • March 8

    1985 Beirut car bombings

    Historical event

    A supposed failed assassination attempt on Islamic cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah in Beirut, Lebanon kills 80 and injures 200 others.

  • March 11

    Mikhail Gorbachev

    Historical event

    Mikhail Gorbachev is elected to the position of General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, making Gorbachev the USSR's de facto, and last, head of state.

  • March 13

    Football hooliganism

    Historical event

    One of England's worst incidents of football hooliganism occurred when supporters of Luton Town and Millwall rioted before a match at Kenilworth Road stadium.

  • March 16

    Associated Press

    Historical event

    Associated Press newsman Terry Anderson is taken hostage in Beirut; he is not released until December 1991.

  • March 17

    Richard Ramirez

    Historical event

    Serial killer Richard Ramirez, aka the "Night Stalker", commits the first two murders in his Los Angeles murder spree.

  • March 18

    Soap opera

    Historical event

    The first episode of the soap opera Neighbours was broadcast on the Seven Network, later becoming the longest-running drama in Australian television history.

  • March 20

    Libby Riddles

    Historical event

    Libby Riddles becomes the first woman to win the 1,135-mile Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race.

  • March 21

    Paraplegia

    Historical event

    Canadian paraplegic athlete and humanitarian Rick Hansen begins his circumnavigation of the globe in a wheelchair in the name of spinal cord injury medical research.

  • March 29

    Fernando Amorebieta

    Birth

    Fernando Amorebieta, Venezuelan footballer

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

  • November 2

    Danny Amendola

    Birth

    Danny Amendola, American football player

  • November 6

    Colombian conflict

    Historical event

    Colombian conflict: leftist guerrillas of the 19th of April Movement seize control of the Palace of Justice in Bogotá.

  • November 9

    Garry Kasparov

    Historical event

    At age 22, Garry Kasparov became the then-youngest World Chess Champion by defeating then-champion Anatoly Karpov.

  • November 9

    Bakary Soumaré

    Birth

    Bakary Soumaré, Malian footballer

  • November 10

    Dassault Falcon 50

    Historical event

    A Dassault Falcon 50 and a Piper PA-28 Cherokee collide in mid-air over Fairview, New Jersey, killing six people and injuring eight.

  • November 13

    Xavier Suarez

    Historical event

    Xavier Suárez is sworn in as Miami's first Cuban-born mayor.

  • November 13

    Nevado del Ruiz

    Historical event

    The volcano Nevado del Ruiz (pictured) erupted, causing a volcanic mudslide that buried the town of Armero, Colombia, killing approximately 23,000 people.

  • November 13

    Asdrúbal Cabrera

    Birth

    Asdrúbal Cabrera, Venezuelan baseball player

  • November 18

    Calvin and Hobbes

    Historical event

    The first comic of Calvin and Hobbes is published in ten newspapers.

  • November 19

    Baling District

    Historical event

    Police in Baling, Malaysia, lay siege to houses occupied by an Islamic sect of about 400 people led by Ibrahim Mahmud.

  • November 19

    Pennzoil

    Historical event

    Pennzoil wins a US$10.53 billion judgment against Texaco, in the largest civil verdict in the history of the United States, stemming from Texaco executing a contract to buy Getty Oil after Pennzoil had entered into an unsigned, yet still binding, buyout contract with Getty.

  • November 19

    Geneva Summit (1985)

    Historical event

    The first of five summits (pictured) between Soviet general secretary Mikhail Gorbachev and U.S. president Ronald Reagan began in Geneva.

  • November 19

    Cold War

    Historical event

    Cold War: In Geneva, U.S. President Ronald Reagan and Soviet Union General Secretary Mikhail Gorbachev meet for the first time.

  • November 20

    Windows 1.0

    Historical event

    Windows 1.0, the first version of Microsoft Windows available to the public, was released.

  • November 20

    Microsoft

    Historical event

    Microsoft Windows 1.0, the first graphical personal computer operating environment developed by Microsoft, is released.

  • November 23

    Aircraft hijacking

    Historical event

    Gunmen hijack EgyptAir Flight 648 en route from Athens to Cairo. When the plane lands in Malta, Egyptian commandos storm the aircraft, but 60 people die in the raid.

  • November 23

    Viktor An

    Birth

    Viktor An, South Korean speed skater

  • November 24

    Julia Alexandratou

    Birth

    Julia Alexandratou, Greek model, actress, and singer

  • November 25

    Soviet Air Forces

    Historical event

    A Soviet Air Force Antonov An-12 is shot down near Menongue in Angola's Cuando Cubango Province, killing 21.

  • November 25

    Remona Fransen

    Birth

    Remona Fransen, Dutch pentathlete

  • November 27

    Space Shuttle program

    Historical event

    Space Shuttle program: Atlantis launches on STS-61-B, with Rodolfo Neri Vela becoming the first Mexican astronaut.

  • November 27

    Alison Pill

    Birth

    Alison Pill, Canadian actress

  • November 27

    Thilo Versick

    Birth

    Thilo Versick, German footballer

  • November 27

    Park Soo-jin

    Birth

    Park Soo-jin, South Korean singer

December

Questions about 1985

What happened in 1985?

This site records 219 entries for 1985, including JAXA on January 7. They are listed below by date.

How long ago was 1985?

41 years ago, counting from 2026. Anyone born in 1985 turns 41 this year.

Which century is 1985 in?

1985 falls in the 20th century, in the 1980s.

Which generation was born in 1985?

Millennials (Generation Y) (1981–1996). Came of age around the year 2000 and the rise of the internet.

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